PSCS Wiki

Incoming SMTP Mail

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Incoming SMTP Mail If you have an incoming SMTP mail feed, then the mail server sending mail to you will connect to your VPOP3 computer to send the mail. The mail connection is controlled by the sending computer. IMPORTANT If you have a permanent Internet connection with a static IP address, the usual way of having incoming SMTP is to configure your

Autoresponder Commands

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Autoresponder Commands This article only applies to VPOP3 v4 and earlier A VPOP3 autoresponder can contain special text strings to create special behaviour, in addition to plain text as part of the response. There are three types of 'command' *

SMTP -> General tab

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

SMTP -> General tab This page is reached from Services -> SMTP Server, then the General tab. This page lets you set general settings for the SMTP service component of VPOP3. The SMTP service is how users send outgoing mail, and how incoming SMTP messages arrive. Service Name

Settings -> Attachment Processing

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Settings -> Attachment Processing The Attachment Processing page allows you to configure VPOP3 to perform two distinct functions on messages that contain attachments: * * Filtering The Filtering tab is divided into four main sections: Attachment Filtering

Autoresponder Global Scripting

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2026-03-23T15:29:29+00:00

Autoresponder Global Scripting For scripting to modify the autoresponder text which is embedded in the autoresponder itself, see Autoresponder Scripting The Autoresponder Global Script is executed for every autoresponse. It is stored in the 'Autoresponder.lua' script in Settings → Scripts

Lists

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Lists The Lists section in VPOP3 lets you view and manage the various types of 'List' which VPOP3 supports * Distribution Lists * Mailing Lists * Forwardings * ODBC Mailing Lists * Groups Using a list A list will contain zero or more 'members' (usually email addresses) which can be messaged all at once. To send a message to all the members of a list, you will usually send an email to the listname at a valid domain.

Mail Collectors

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Mail Collectors A Mail Collector is how you tell VPOP3 to collect incoming mail. Each Mail Collector is associated with one or more Connections. The VPOP3 Connector Schedule determines when each Connection is run. Mail Collector General Tab Each Mail Collector has a General

SMTP -> Load Limiting tab

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

SMTP -> Load Limiting tab This page is reached from Services -> SMTP Server, then the Load Limiting tab. Here you can set limits on how many active SMTP sessions there are, and other related settings. This lets you limit the load on the VPOP3 server. This is especially important if VPOP3 is performing spam filtering on incoming SMTP messages, because the spam filter can add considerable load. You can reduce the spamfilter load by using the

Message Rules

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Message Rules The Edit User -> Message Rules tab can be used to create/edit rules which are processed when messages arrive in a User's mailbox. They can be used to copy messages, mark them as read, delete them, etc VPOP3 will process Message Rules in the order they appear in the list. If you want to change the order of the rules, you can drag & drop them into the correct order. Usually when VPOP3 has processed a rule, it will go on to check further rules, but you can use the

Groups

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Groups In VPOP3 a 'group' is mainly an administrative feature. If you only wish to have a list of email addresses to send messages to under one address, you should use the 'List' feature instead. The main function of Groups is to let you set certain user attributes for a whole group of users at once.

LogDB.Recipients table

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

LogDB.Recipients table The LogDB.Recipients table contains a record of the recipients for messages logged by VPOP3. A message may have one or more recipients Columns * rcptid - this is a bigint sequential value which identifies the recipient uniquely in the database

Use the spam filter scripting to add fixed text to the subject on incoming messages

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2021-12-13T15:20:04+00:00

Use the spam filter scripting to add fixed text to the subject on incoming messages This needs VPOP3 version 5 or later. This script allows you to add fixed text to the subject an incoming message, eg so that users can see that a message is an incoming rather than local message (be aware of weaknesses in this strategy - eg forwarded messages, spoofing of the marker, breaking DKIM message signatures, etc)

Import Users From File

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Import Users From File VPOP3 supports the importation and exportation of users, via a CSV file (see for a specification of the CSV file format). NOTE: This process is not designed to provide a complete backup of user data, nor is it intended to facilitate moving VPOP3 to a new computer. Instead, see the following relevant pages:

SMTP Server Lua Scripting

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2025-05-08T08:23:35+00:00

SMTP Server Lua Scripting The SMTP Server Lua Script is called SMTPSVR.LUA and can be edited from the Settings -> Scripts page in the VPOP3 settings. This script is called whenever an instance of the VPOP3 SMTP server is launched - ie whenever someone opens a connection to port 25 on the VPOP3 server to send it a message, whether from a local user or an incoming SMTP message.

POP3 Mail Collection

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

POP3 Mail Collection POP3 Mail Collection is when VPOP3 will collect mail from an external POP3 mailbox - for instance, from an Internet Provider. POP3 General This page tells VPOP3 how to collect mail. * POP3 Server Address - this is the name (or IP address) of the POP3 server from which you want VPOP3 to collect mail

Spamfilter Script Configuration tab

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Spamfilter Script Configuration tab You reach this tab by going to Settings --> Spam Filter -> General, and then choose the General tab. The Spamfilter script has various settings that can be changed to alter the behaviour of the spamfilter. These are defined in the script, so may change with different versions of the script. The settings are currently:

Use the spam filter scripting to add random text to the subject on incoming messages

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Use the spam filter scripting to add random text to the subject on incoming messages This needs VPOP3 version 5 or later. This script is for the case where you want a message to the 'support' user to have the text [XXX-99999] added to an incoming message's subject if it does not already exist. Some people want this text to use as reference numbers for a

Autoresponder

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Autoresponder An autoresponder is a way of automatically replying to messages as they arrive in a user's mailbox. In VPOP3, an incoming message must arrive in a user's mailbox for the autoresponder to trigger. If you use forwards, assistants, mappings, etc to divert a message before it arrives in the mailbox, the autoresponder will never trigger. If you want to use an autoresponder, but not keep the original message, then make sure the message arrives in the mailbox (eg by using an 'Assistant'…

Autoresponders - v3 and v4

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Autoresponders - v3 and v4 This section lets you define an autoresponder for a user. An autoresponder is a message which is sent back in response to a message which arrives in this user's mailbox. The Autoresponder Type can be set to None, Simple Autoresponder

Settings -> Local Mail -> General

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Settings -> Local Mail -> General The Local Mail -> General page allows you to configure a few simple, but fundamentally important settings. Default Domain In the majority† of cases, this is the domain name that VPOP3 will use when sending automated messages; for instance, users may receive a message from

Mappings

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Mappings In VPOP3, Mappings are a way of explicitly linking an email address to a user or list. They can also be used to indicate that an email address is remote, even though it would otherwise appear to be a local email address. In other email servers, a similar feature may be called 'aliases'

Message Monitoring

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Message Monitoring Message monitoring in VPOP3 will tell VPOP3 to send a copy of all the outgoing, internal and/or incoming mail from/to specified users to be sent to another specified user. In the current versions of VPOP3, all monitored messages are sent to the same user (or list), you cannot specify different recipients for different monitored users. (This may be something that is added/enhanced in the future)

Mail Connectors -> Connector Schedule

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Mail Connectors -> Connector Schedule The Connector Schedule tells VPOP3 when to connect to send mail using Mail Senders and collect mail using Mail Collectors. It does not affect incoming SMTP over a permanent connection, or LAN Forwarding. The connection schedule also tells VPOP3 when to check for updates to the

SMTP Reputation Stats

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

SMTP Reputation Stats (Added in v6.20) If you receive email by direct incoming SMTP (not via an ISP or filtering service) then you can tell VPOP3 to report sender reputation statistics back to VPOP3. This is enabled/disabled in the Settings -> Misc Settings page.

SMTP Server

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

SMTP Server This page lets you configure the SMTP server component of VPOP3. This is how users send mail (either outgoing or internal), and also how VPOP3 receives incoming SMTP messages. In VPOP3 Enterprise, you can create multiple SMTP servers with different settings for instance, to allow SSL connections for local users using the older

Spam Filter Rules

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2023-01-18T15:57:13+00:00

Spam Filter Rules VPOP3 Versions 2.1.7 and later have a built-in spam filter system which supports a simple script language optimised for content- and spam-filtering of email messages. This reference contains a definition of the spam filtering script language supported by VPOP3. Note that as later versions of VPOP3 are released, more language features may be added, so this reference indicates in which version of VPOP3 a particular feature was added.

Spamfilter.Whitelist table

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Spamfilter.Whitelist table The Spamfilter.Whitelist table contains the spamfilter whitelist entries which do not contain wildcards or regular expressions. They are separated out to speed up checking. Columns * address - this is the email address in the whitelist

Increase the spam score for header marker

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2020-10-05T16:14:12+00:00

Increase the spam score for header marker This script is for the case where your ISP adds a header eg 'X-Spam: Yes' to the message header, and you want the VPOP3 spamfilter to quarantine messages with that marker. Add the following to the spamrules_userchecks.txt file. This script file only gets processed on incoming messages (the spamrules_localmail.txt script ends the processing of locally sent messages)

Spam Filter Rules: Reject

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Spam Filter Rules: Reject Statement Reject Version 2.4.5+ Purpose Perform an SMTP 'Reject' on the incoming message The Reject statement requires an error code/text string, in the format Reject This will reject the current SMTP message with the specified SMTP result code. Use a 4xx error code (eg 450) to reject the message temporarily, or a 5xx error code (eg 550) to reject the message permanently.

Message Archive -> General

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Message Archive -> General Settings -> Message Archive -> General Tab Archive Messages If the Archive Messages box is checked, then VPOP3 will archive incoming and outgoing messages. Main Archive Store Directory You can set the message archive store to any directory accessible by the VPOP3 service. Enter the path in the

Settings -> Diagnostics

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Settings -> Diagnostics The Diagnostics page allows you to enable, configure and disable various methods of diagnostic logging, within VPOP3. Log file overview By default, VPOP3 will keep two copies of most log files: * The current log file, with a

Download Rules

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Download Rules Download rules are a facility in VPOP3 where it can look at message summary information before downloading a message from an ISP POP3 mailbox (they do not work on incoming SMTP messages - use SMTP Rules for that) To edit download rules, go to

LogDB.Sessions table

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

LogDB.Sessions table The LogDB.Sessions table contains a record of all 'sessions' logged by VPOP3. A session is something like a POP3 server session as an email client downloads messages, or an SMTP client session as VPOP3 sends a message out to the Internet, and so on.

Monitor Scripting

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2019-08-27T16:13:40+00:00

Monitor Scripting (Added in V6.15) This script has three functions: * MonitorIncoming * MonitorInternal * MonitorOut The functions are similar, except they are called when different messages are to be monitored (incoming, internal and outgoing messages respectively).

Misc -> DNS Tab

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Misc -> DNS Tab Settings -> Misc Settings -> DNS The DNS tab lets you specify which DNS servers VPOP3 will use. DNS (Domain Name System) is a system which converts Internet host names (eg www.google.com) into a numeric IP address (eg 1.2.3.4), because all connections on the Internet are actually performed using numeric IP addresses, but it is easier for people to remember names.

Misc -> External Fax Tab

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Misc -> External Fax Tab Settings -> Misc Settings -> External Fax The External Fax tab is for use with some external fax server applications which work by collecting mail from a POP3 mailbox. If a Fax Server Mailbox is selected, then VPOP3 will automatically send any locally sent mail to that mailbox if the recipient is local, but doesn't match another local address (a user, list, mapping etc),

msgaudit Database table

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

msgaudit Database table This can (optionally) contain data showing how messages have been handled (eg deleted, moved, etc) * id - incrementing ID of msgaudit entry * datetime - the date & time the event occurred * component - which VPOP3 component performed the event

POP3 Server

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

POP3 Server This page lets you configure the POP3 server component of VPOP3. This is how users collect mail from VPOP3 using a POP3 email client. In VPOP3 Enterprise, you can create multiple POP3 servers with different settings for instance, to allow SSL connections for local users using the older

Route incoming POP3 mail by parsing message headers

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Route incoming POP3 mail by parsing message headers This routing method is generally used if you have a catch-all or 'multi-catch' mailbox with your Internet provider. With this method, VPOP3 will look at the To/Cc and other fields in the message headers to try to work out who the message is for. If the recipient is not listed in the headers (eg for BCCd mail) it may not be able to automatically detect who the message is for.

Mail Sender Advanced Relay Settings

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Mail Sender Advanced Relay Settings SMTP Return Address The SMTP Return Address (or Return Path) is a hidden part of a message which says where bounce messages (and other automated responses) should be sent. (It is not the same as the Reply address

SMTP Service - Filtering

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

SMTP Service - Filtering The SMTP Server -> Filtering tab lets you set up filtering of messages going through the VPOP3 SMTP service. This may be incoming SMTP messages, or locally sent messages. SMTP Rules SMTP Rules let you create custom rules for processing messages as they go through the VPOP3 SMTP service.

SMTP Server -> IDS/IPS

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

SMTP Server -> IDS/IPS The IDS/IPS tab lets you set logging and automatic blocking parameters for the IDS (Intrusion Detection System) and IPS (Intrusion Prevention System) component of the SMTP server. SMTP servers are regularly attacked, both by incoming mail attacks (spam/viruses etc) and relay attacks (by spammers and other malware distributors trying to send mail through them). Because of this, there is a system in VPOP3 which will track attack attempts on the SMTP service and can automat…

Mail Connectors -> Mail Senders -> SMTP Relay

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Mail Connectors -> Mail Senders -> SMTP Relay VPOP3 can be configured to send through an SMTP Relay server (sometimes known as a smarthost). This is the usual configuration for small/medium sized businesses and home users. If you have a dial-up, ADSL, Cable, FTTC etc connection, then your Internet Provider will normally give you access to their SMTP relay service.

Increase the spam score for certain recipients

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Increase the spam score for certain recipients This script is for the case where you want certain recipients to have a weighted score. For instance if you have users who have left and who mostly receive spam, but you don't want to reject their mail totally.

Spamrules example - increase spam score for long sender domain

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Spamrules example - increase spam score for long sender domain This script is for the case where you to increase the spamminess of emails where the sender's email address contains a long domain. In this case we'll say if the sender's domain has 20 or more characters in the first section (between the @ and first .). Note that we do not necessarily recommend that you do this as it is not a very good indicator of spam, but it is something we've been asked for, so here it is.

Spamrules example - increase spam score if there are many links in the email

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Spamrules example - increase spam score if there are many links in the email This script is for the case where you to increase the spamminess of emails where the email contains many links - in this case we'll say if the email contains 10 or more links. Note that we do not necessarily recommend that you do this as it is not a very good indicator of spam, and will probably catch a lot of newsletter type emails, but it is something we've been asked for, so here it is.

Spam Filter Rules: CountMatches

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2025-06-06T08:12:37+00:00

Spam Filter Rules: CountMatches Statement CountMatches Version 2.3.13+ Purpose Counts the number of times a specific regular expression matches in a string CountMatches statements require a data parameter, a search value, and the name of the variable to place the count into, in the format

Increase the spam score for subject marker

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Increase the spam score for subject marker This script is for the case where your ISP adds a marker eg '[spam]' to the message subject, and you want the VPOP3 spamfilter to quarantine messages with that marker. Add the following to the spamrules_userchecks.txt file. This script file only gets processed on incoming messages (the spamrules_localmail.txt script ends the processing of locally sent messages)

Status

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Status The VPOP3 Status screen has two tabs * Server Status * Sessions Server Status The Server Status tab is essentially a copy of the VPOP3 Status Monitor information. * Connection Status - this shows the 'online' status of VPOP3. If it says idle, it does not mean VPOP3 is not working, or not doing anything, it just means that it is not currently sending or collecting mail from the Internet.

Permissions

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Permissions This section lets you configure the permissions that a particular user has. Allowed Protocols The Allowed Protocols section lets you specify which services this user has access to. Note that these settings affect access to the whole service. If you want users to be able to access a service from some IP addresses, but not from others, then use the

User Routing Options

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

User Routing Options Assistant The assistant for a user is an email address (or set of email addresses, separated by semicolons) where incoming messages to this user will be copied or redirected. Normally messages will be copied to the assistant, but if the

Webmail Tabs

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Webmail Tabs From version 4 onwards, VPOP3 webmail has a tabbed structure, which enables you to move between various screens with minimal effort. By using tabs, the entire webmail can be loaded in one go - so there is no need to waste time and bandwidth by downloading the same key components each time you switch between the various parts of the webmail.