PSCS Wiki

Incoming SMTP Feed

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Incoming SMTP Feed An incoming SMTP feed is where incoming mail is sent directly to your mail server without going through your ISP's POP3 mail server on the way. Advantages An incoming SMTP feed has several advantages over going via a POP3 mailbox:

How To Allow Mail Relay Through VPOP3

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2025-05-21T07:57:18+00:00

How To Allow Mail Relay Through VPOP3 If you are allowing remote access into VPOP3 to collect mail then you may also want those remote users to be able to send their outgoing mail through VPOP3 as well. This is more complex than allowing users to collect mail, because, by default, SMTP connections are not authenticated. This means that when someone tries to send a message through VPOP3, VPOP3 doesn't know who that user is. This can cause a problem if unauthorised users try to send mail through…

Exchange 2007

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Exchange 2007 You can link VPOP3 to Exchange Server, so that Exchange Server sends outgoing mail through VPOP3 and VPOP3 sends any incoming mail directly to Exchange Server. You should first of all set up VPOP3 to send and receive Internet email as normal.

How to filter attachments

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

How to filter attachments VPOP3 can filter attachments in several ways. The most general is to use the Settings -> Attachment Processing -> Filtering tab as described below. VPOP3 can also filter attachments using the content/spam filter, or by using an integrated virus scanner.

Outgoing Mail

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Outgoing Mail * Create a Mail Sender * Route MX Sent (Direct) Outbound Mail Through Your ISP's Relay Server * ISP needs SSL connection * ISP needs you to connect on port 587 * ISP needs SMTP Authentication * ISP Needs POP3 Before SMTP Authentication * Limit size of sent mail * Require SMTP Authentication when users send mail to VPOP3 * Sending different users' mail through different ISP relay accounts * Restricting number of messages sent (per hour etc) * Restricting numbe…

Route MX Sent (Direct) Outbound Mail Through Your ISP

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Route MX Sent (Direct) Outbound Mail Through Your ISP Some mail providers (for example Hotmail, AOL and GMail) will reject mail sent from servers running on dynamic IP addresses. It is possible to route such mail through your ISP's relay server whilst still sending most mail direct to the recipient server using MX

VPOP3 - SMTP Client Problem

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

VPOP3 - SMTP Client Problem These errors occur whilst VPOP3 is communicating with your ISP's SMTP mail server to send your mail. If the message text is: Error with SMTP Client (XXXX (YY)) The server connection was closed unexpectedly Then this means that the the connection between VPOP3 and your ISP's SMTP mail server was closed when VPOP3 did not expect it to be. This can be caused by the network connection failing or a bug in the ISP's mail server which drops the connection in abnormal circ…

550 5.7.1 Relaying not allowed! Bad sender IP address

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

550 5.7.1 Relaying not allowed! Bad sender IP address This SMTP error message means that the computer which is sending the message is not permitted to send outgoing messages based on the VPOP3 SMTP Service's Access Restrictions. This is probably because someone is trying to send messages from outside your local network, and you have not configured VPOP3 to allow this. You have to be careful when allowing this, because you may configure VPOP3 to be an open-relay, which is a

Allow Remote Access to VPOP3 Mailboxes

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Allow Remote Access to VPOP3 Mailboxes Sometimes people want to be able to access their office VPOP3 mail server from a remote site or mobile phone etc. These instructions assume you have a permanent Internet connection (eg ADSL, Cable etc). If you don't have a permanent Internet connection, see

Accepting Incoming SMTP through a router

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Accepting Incoming SMTP through a router If your ISP is providing you with an SMTP mail feed (incoming SMTP) and you have VPOP3 connecting to the ISP through a router then you will probably need to modify the router configuration to allow this. Most routers' default configuration will only allow outbound connections (ie connections from the local network out to the Internet). If you need to accept incoming SMTP mail, then you need to tell the router to allow inbound connections on port 25 for …

Setting up VPOP3 to work with Exchange 2003

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Setting up VPOP3 to work with Exchange 2003 The instructions below are for Exchange Server 2003. For other versions of Exchange see here. You can link VPOP3 to Exchange Server, so that Exchange Server sends outgoing mail through VPOP3 and VPOP3 sends any incoming mail directly to Exchange Server.

Sending mail through your Gmail account

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Sending mail through your Gmail account According to Google, the settings for sending mail through Gmail are: Outgoing Mail (SMTP) Server - requires TLS or SSL: smtp.gmail.com (use authentication) Use Authentication: Yes Port for TLS/STARTTLS: 587 Port for SSL: 465

Setup steps for multiple POP3 accounts at the ISP

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Setup steps for multiple POP3 accounts at the ISP * Set up all the local users you need in the 'Users' page in the VPOP3 settings. The usernames & passwords do not have to have any relation to the ISP's accounts. These are the details which the users will put in their email clients (eg Outlook) to collect their mail from VPOP3.

How To Move VPOP3 Version 2 to a New PC

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2019-11-12T16:06:44+00:00

How To Move VPOP3 Version 2 to a New PC (Also applies to version 1.x) To move VPOP3 to a new PC you should go through the following steps: * Copy the VPOP3 files * Copy the VPOP3 directory and subdirectories from the old PC to the new PC. (If you are moving to Windows Vista/2008/7/2012/8 or later, do NOT copy the files to a 'Program Files' folder on the new PC. Recent versions of Windows have special protection for those folders, which is not compatible with VPOP3)

VPOP3 is using a lot of disk space

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

VPOP3 is using a lot of disk space If VPOP3 is using a lot of disk space, the problem is usually that there is lots of data there, so it has to use the disk space. Message Storage In VPOP3 version 5 and later, all users' messages are stored in the database, so they will occupy space in the VPOP3\pgsql\data folder.

Spamfilter Whitelist & Blacklist

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Spamfilter Whitelist & Blacklist The VPOP3 spamfilter has a whitelist and a blacklist for sender addresses. It also has a whitelist and blacklist for words/phrases. You can view these lists in the VPOP3 settings by going to Settings -> Spamfilter ->

450 4.3.2 Content Filter Timeout

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

450 4.3.2 Content Filter Timeout If you get this error appearing when messages are sent to VPOP3, either in a bounce message, or in the VPOP3 status monitor, it means that the VPOP3 computer filter is taking more than the allowed amount of time (usually 60 seconds).

550/553 Not Permitted error from BT Internet's mail servers

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

550/553 Not Permitted error from BT Internet's mail servers BT Internet's mail servers only allow messages to be sent from 'approved' email addresses. If you try to send messages from other addresses BT's mail servers may return a '550 Not Permitted' error, a '553' error, or may silently discard the message depending on what their server feels like doing today.

Socket Error 10060 - Operation Timed Out

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Socket Error 10060 - Operation Timed Out This error is quite self explanatory. It means that Windows reported that a connection attempt or idle connection timed out. If this error occurs during a connection attempt (eg in a VPOP3 - SMTP Client connection problem error message), then it means that Windows couldn't connect to the ISP mail server within a fixed time (the timeout limit is fixed within Windows itself). This problem can either mean that your ISP is having a problem, that you are con…

Socket Error 11001 - Host not found (authoritative answer)

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Socket Error 11001 - Host not found (authoritative answer) This means that the ISP POP3 or SMTP server which you have told VPOP3 to connect to does not currently exist. This might be that you have mistyped the server address, or that your ISP is having temporary problems, or that you are using an internal

Socket Error 11002 - Host not found (Non-Authoritative answer)

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Socket Error 11002 - Host not found (Non-Authoritative answer) This means that VPOP3 is not getting a response from a DNS server when it is trying to look up the name of the ISP's mail server(s). Usually this means that Windows either does not know the address of a valid

How to automatically forward spam to the PSCS spamtrap

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

How to automatically forward spam to the PSCS spamtrap Spam filter companies use “spamtraps” to catch samples of spam for analysis so filters can be updated. We do this here as well. Most types of spam are already caught by our spam traps, however sometimes people get lots of spam which gets through the filter because their particular type of spam does not currently get sent to our spam traps.

VPOP3 Webmail/admin service and/or Status service is not listening on correct IP addresses or ports

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

VPOP3 Webmail/admin service and/or Status service is not listening on correct IP addresses or ports Sometimes, VPOP3 can be configured so that the Webmail/admin service, or Status service is not listening on the correct IP addresses or ports. This can be hard to fix through normal methods, since you may not be able to get into the settings to change the settings.

Configure SRS

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2025-08-18T15:28:11+00:00

Configure SRS In VPOP3 8.8 and later, you can use Lua scripting to implement 'SRS' (Sender Rewriting Scheme') in VPOP3 This involves adding a couple of functions to rewrite outgoing return paths in 'relayout.lua' or 'mxout.lua' as appropriate and a couple of functions to redirect rewritten bounce message recipients in 'smtpsvr.lua'

Custom filtering incoming mail

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Custom filtering incoming mail If you want to filter incoming mail using custom rules there are a few ways of doing this, depending on your exact requirements. * Download rules - if your incoming mail is via POP3 collection, you want to filter on headers, size etc (not contents)

Database & Disk Caching

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Database & Disk Caching Disk Caching One key point is that, like all other high-end databases, PostgreSQL should not be run on a server with disk level write back caching. With write back caching, the disk will report data as being written to disk when it is still in the disk's cache memory. If the power then fails, this data is lost and can cause database corruption. As long as the database server really knows when the data has been written to disk, power failure will not cause database corru…

-ERR Can't open the message file - it's gone!

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

-ERR Can't open the message file - it's gone! If VPOP3 receives the error message “-ERR Can't open the message file - it's gone!” from your ISP's POP3 server when it is downloading messages, this is a symptom of a fundamental bug in your ISP's POP3 server.

Error expanding recipient - Nesting Level too deep

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Error expanding recipient - Nesting Level too deep You receive an error message saying: Error expanding recipient "" Nesting Level too deep (51) Check the configuration for loops (Note the '51' number may be slightly different - that's the nesting level - anything over 50 is detected as an error)

Forwarded Emails Not Arriving

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Forwarded Emails Not Arriving If you are having problems having VPOP3 forward incoming messages to an external address, but sending messages directly to that address works OK, and forwarding internal messages to that address works OK, then the problem may be the SMTP return address which VPOP3 is using.

Incoming Mail

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Incoming Mail Incoming mail is configured through Mail Collectors (on Mail Connectors -> Mail Collectors) * Create a Mail Collector * Delete a Mail Collector or Connection * Handling mail for multiple incoming domains * Custom filtering incoming mail

Setting up an iPhone/iPad/iPod Touch

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Setting up an iPhone/iPad/iPod Touch To set up an iPhone to access VPOP3's mail, you first of all need to configure VPOP3 to allow access by remote users (unless you will only be using the iPhone in the office, connected via WiFi to the office LAN). Adding the mail account to your iPhone/iPad

The ISP needs POP3 before SMTP authentication

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

The ISP needs POP3 before SMTP authentication Some ISPs (especially in Germany) require you to log on to collect your POP3 mail before they will allow you to send any mail through their SMTP relay servers. VPOP3 actually connects to the POP3 server and SMTP server at the same time, so usually it will not have successfully logged onto the ISP's POP3 server before it tries to start sending mail.

Mail Not Downloading From ISP

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2026-04-06T17:59:47+00:00

Mail Not Downloading From ISP This normally happens because you have told VPOP3 to Leave Messages On Server (on the Mail Connectors -> Mail Collectors -> (name) -> POP3 General tab). If you do this, VPOP3 will leave messages on the ISP's mail server for several days, and remember that it has already downloaded them. Then, the next time it connects it will see that there are some messages waiting, but it may find that it has already downloaded them, so it won't download them again.

How to make VPOP3 re-download POP3 messages from the ISP

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2026-04-06T17:57:00+00:00

How to make VPOP3 re-download POP3 messages from the ISP If you have the VPOP3 Mail Collector setting Leave Mail On Server enabled, then VPOP3 will leave your messages on the ISP POP3 server for the specified number of days after downloading it. If, during this time, you want to make VPOP3 download those messages again, then you can do so.

Outlook/Windows Messaging reports "No transport provider is available"

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Outlook/Windows Messaging reports "No transport provider is available" If Outlook or Windows Messaging reports No transport provider is available when trying to connect to VPOP3, it can mean several things. (This must be a contender for “the world's most meaningless error message

Outlook behaviour when deleting messages from IMAP4

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Outlook behaviour when deleting messages from IMAP4 When you delete a message in Outlook it marks the message as deleted (putting a line through it). You have to 'purge' the mailbox to actually delete the message. See this Microsoft article for more information on this.

PostgreSQL Replication

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2019-02-06T17:10:31+00:00

PostgreSQL Replication PostgreSQL 9.1 (used in VPOP3 5 and later) supports replication from a 'Master' to a 'Slave' database server. This can be used with VPOP3 for having a near-realtime backup of your settings & messages. To use the replication, you need to have a file share which is accessible from both PCs. The thing to watch out for is that the PostgreSQL services may be running as a different user from the currently logged in user, so make sure that the user(s) which the PostgreSQL servi…

Problems sending mail via BT from your own domain

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Problems sending mail via BT from your own domain BT Internet only allow you to send mail through their mail servers from your BT Internet address or other registered address. Attempts to send from other addresses will give you a 553 SMTP error message.

Seeing where a message came from

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Seeing where a message came from Sometimes you need to check to see where a message really came from. The 'From:' email address is easily forged, so that cannot be relied upon. The first thing you have to do is to get the full message headers. These may look daunting, but are very useful for problem diagnosis.

Sender Policy Framework / SPF

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Sender Policy Framework / SPF SPF is a system used to tell mail servers which IP addresses can send mail from which domains. It is designed to reduce 'spoofing' of email addresses. For instance, if you receive an email message from your bank, your mail software can check that it came from an IP address authorised to send mail from your bank, and treat the message with suspicion if it didn't come from an authorised IP address.

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2026-03-26T13:23:19+00:00

Sending mail from different email addresses or domains

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Sending mail from different email addresses or domains VPOP3 does not (by default) place any restrictions on which email addresses or domains you can send mail from. However, there may be external restrictions on which email addresses/domains you can send from. For instance, if you send mail through your ISP's mail server, they may only allow you to send mail from specific addresses, or the domain you send mail from may have a sender policy defined, such as

Signing outgoing mail with DKIM

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2020-07-22T10:32:40+00:00

Signing outgoing mail with DKIM DKIM, also known as DomainKeys Identified Mail, is a form of email authentication that digitally signs emails to prove that they were sent from authorized domains and aren't fake emails. Companies like Google and Yahoo use DKIM to sign their emails and it is becoming ever more popular.

SMTP Rules

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

SMTP Rules Download rules are applied to messages which arrive at VPOP3 using SMTP - either locally sent messages, or incoming messages received through an SMTP mail feed. To configure the rules, go to the VPOP3 settings, then Services -> SMTP Service

Some PCs cannot access VPOP3 when VPOP3 is connected to the Internet

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Some PCs cannot access VPOP3 when VPOP3 is connected to the Internet This error happens when you have multiple TCP/IP subnets on your network. The computers which are on different subnets from the VPOP3 computer will not be able to see VPOP3 whilst VPOP3 is connected to the Internet (through a dial-up connection). Whenever VPOP3 is offline, it will work correctly.

Spam filter not working

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Spam filter not working If the VPOP3 spam filter appears not to be working at all, the first thing to do is to look at the message headers of an incoming message to see if the spam filter is being run at all. Check to see if a header line beginning with X-VPOP3-Spam

How to upgrade VPOP3 to version 7 or later from version 6 or earlier

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2020-06-29T10:43:58+00:00

How to upgrade VPOP3 to version 7 or later from version 6 or earlier As usual the process to upgrade is simply to install the later version over your existing installation (do not uninstall anything first). The below is technical information detailing an extra step performed by the installer in this particular upgrade step.

Upgrading VPOP3 to version 8.x from v7 or earlier

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2020-09-03T15:07:34+00:00

Upgrading VPOP3 to version 8.x from v7 or earlier VPOP3 v8.x uses PostgreSQL 10 as its database engine, which is the latest supported 32 bit version of PostgreSQL. Later versions of PostgreSQL are 64-bit only, which means we cannot use them while continuing to support 32 bit versions of Windows.

Upgrading VPOP3 to version 9.x from v7 or v8

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2026-03-18T20:49:54+00:00

Upgrading VPOP3 to version 9.x from v7 or v8 VPOP3 v9 and later requires a 64 bit version of Windows 8.1 or later VPOP3 v9.x uses PostgreSQL 18 as its database engine. This can only easily be upgraded from PostgreSQL 9.3 or later, which means it must be an upgrade of VPOP3 v7 or later. If you are using an earlier version of VPOP3, then upgrade it to v8.7 first, then upgrade to v9 or later

How to use the VPOP3 Status Monitor

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

How to use the VPOP3 Status Monitor The VPOP3 Status Monitor is a small program which displays a postbox icon (usually red) in the Windows notification area (usually at the bottom right of the screen - by the clock). This icon can be used for quick access to various VPOP3 facilities. Note that the Status Monitor is

Using VPOP3 with Microsoft Exchange Server

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Using VPOP3 with Microsoft Exchange Server You can link VPOP3 to Exchange Server, so that Exchange Server sends outgoing mail through VPOP3 and VPOP3 sends any incoming mail directly to Exchange Server. You should first of all set up VPOP3 to send and receive Internet email as described in the online help.

How To Move VPOP3 Version 2 to a New Folder/Drive on the same PC

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

How To Move VPOP3 Version 2 to a New Folder/Drive on the same PC (Also applies to version 1.x) To move VPOP3 to a new folder or drive on the same PC you should go through the following steps: * Copy the VPOP3 directory and subdirectories from the old folder to the new folder.

SMTP Relay Protection in VPOP3

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

SMTP Relay Protection in VPOP3 SMTP Relay Protection should be used on ALL SMTP mail servers (such as VPOP3) which have a permanent connection to the Internet. You may also want to use it on servers which are only connected occasionally via a dial-up connection.

Web Based Administration

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Web Based Administration VPOP3 is administered through your web browser. You can access the administration settings by going to Start -> Programs -> VPOP3 -> Configure VPOP3 in Windows on the PC where VPOP3 is installed, or by right-clicking on the VPOP3 status monitor icon in the task tray, and choosing

VPOP3 Status Monitor Problems

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

VPOP3 Status Monitor Problems The VPOP3 Status Monitor is the program which shows the little (usually red) postbox icon in the Windows task tray. This usually launches automatically from the Windows startup group. This program is VPOP3Status.EXE on the disk, or can be run manually from

VPOP3 Server Access Not Allowed

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

VPOP3 Server Access Not Allowed If you get an error like: -ERR VPOP3 Server access not allowed! when trying to access VPOP3, then this means that the relevant server's IP Access Restrictions defined in VPOP3 do not allow access from your client computer.

Error message: Your connection has been blocked temporarily - Try again later

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Error message: Your connection has been blocked temporarily - Try again later If you get an error message in your email client software saying Your connection has been blocked temporarily - Try again later or Server access temporarily blocked! Please try again later