PSCS Wiki

SMTP Server Lua Scripting

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2025-05-08T08:23:35+00:00

SMTP Server Lua Scripting The SMTP Server Lua Script is called SMTPSVR.LUA and can be edited from the Settings -> Scripts page in the VPOP3 settings. This script is called whenever an instance of the VPOP3 SMTP server is launched - ie whenever someone opens a connection to port 25 on the VPOP3 server to send it a message, whether from a local user or an incoming SMTP message.

Spam Filter Rules: IfMatch

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Spam Filter Rules: IfMatch Statement IfMatch Version 2.1.7+ Purpose Allows you to perform a regular or substring match on a variable or part of the message being processed IfMatch statements require a data parameter and a search value, in the format

Monitor Scripting

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2019-08-27T16:13:40+00:00

Monitor Scripting (Added in V6.15) This script has three functions: * MonitorIncoming * MonitorInternal * MonitorOut The functions are similar, except they are called when different messages are to be monitored (incoming, internal and outgoing messages respectively).

Settings -> Admin Settings

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Settings -> Admin Settings The Admin Settings page allows you to perform three key functions: * * * Choosing a Main Administrator The Main Administrator receives notification emails, such as daily reports and errors/problems which may require manual intervention.

Mail Sender Advanced Settings

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Mail Sender Advanced Settings Mail Connectors -> Mail Senders -> (name) -> Advanced Advanced Domain Filtering For VPOP3 v6.11 and later, see the Domain Filtering section of the user manual. The Domain Filtering box lets you restrict which email messages are sent via this Mail Sender. You specify each rule on a separate line, and the message will be sent if it matches any sender rule

Lua SMTP MX Server Rules

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2026-02-24T15:50:03+00:00

Lua SMTP MX Server Rules Every time VPOP3 checks for remote MX server for sending messages using direct MX sending, it runs a script called mxserverrules.lua which can be created/edited in Settings -> Scripts (or in the VPOP3 directory in VPOP3 v6.6 or earlier).

Mappings

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Mappings In VPOP3, Mappings are a way of explicitly linking an email address to a user or list. They can also be used to indicate that an email address is remote, even though it would otherwise appear to be a local email address. In other email servers, a similar feature may be called 'aliases'

Misc -> Advanced Tab

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Misc -> Advanced Tab Settings -> Misc Settings -> Advanced You will normally not need to change any settings on this page unless VPOP3 technical support have suggested it. If you do make changes, and want to go back to the original settings, the Restore Defaults button will restore the settings to their defaults.

Reset Message Folder Counts

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Reset Message Folder Counts In extremely rare cases, the mail folder message counts in the database may get out of step with the actual stored messages. There are database triggers which will keep the counts in sync during normal operation, but if you have to manipulate the database directly (eg to recover from a corrupted database) it is possible that they will get out of step.

Route incoming POP3 mail by parsing message headers

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Route incoming POP3 mail by parsing message headers This routing method is generally used if you have a catch-all or 'multi-catch' mailbox with your Internet provider. With this method, VPOP3 will look at the To/Cc and other fields in the message headers to try to work out who the message is for. If the recipient is not listed in the headers (eg for BCCd mail) it may not be able to automatically detect who the message is for.

Status

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Status The VPOP3 Status screen has two tabs * Server Status * Sessions Server Status The Server Status tab is essentially a copy of the VPOP3 Status Monitor information. * Connection Status - this shows the 'online' status of VPOP3. If it says idle, it does not mean VPOP3 is not working, or not doing anything, it just means that it is not currently sending or collecting mail from the Internet.

Permissions

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Permissions This section lets you configure the permissions that a particular user has. Allowed Protocols The Allowed Protocols section lets you specify which services this user has access to. Note that these settings affect access to the whole service. If you want users to be able to access a service from some IP addresses, but not from others, then use the

Webmail Menu bar

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Webmail Menu bar The Webmail Menu bar within VPOP3 webmail enables you to quickly perform relevant actions. The Menu has six main headings; of which, three have multiple options. Option Active Function V Notes Message Mail and View Message tabs Opens/closes Message menu

Access Restrictions Internal Format

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2023-08-02T08:22:37+00:00

Access Restrictions Internal Format VPOP3 internally stores service IP Access Restrictions in its settings database using the following format to encode the multiple entries These are stored in the settings database as *ALLOWED*.DAT (using VPOP3SETTINGS GET *ALLOWED*.DAT will list them)

Archive Script

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2023-03-25T23:33:31+00:00

Archive Script (from VPOP3 v6 onwards) Archive scripting lets you indicate whether full message content should be stored in the message archive. This could be used, for instance, for filtering out messages containing credit card details. The message headers will still be archived, along with the explanation text returned by the script.

Attachment Extraction Scripting

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Attachment Extraction Scripting This is the 'extraction.lua' script. (Added in V6.17) This script has one functions: * Extract This functions is called if the attachment extraction is enabled in Settings -> Attachment Processing -> Extraction.

Settings -> Attachment Processing

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Settings -> Attachment Processing The Attachment Processing page allows you to configure VPOP3 to perform two distinct functions on messages that contain attachments: * * Filtering The Filtering tab is divided into four main sections: Attachment Filtering

Autoresponder Commands

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Autoresponder Commands This article only applies to VPOP3 v4 and earlier A VPOP3 autoresponder can contain special text strings to create special behaviour, in addition to plain text as part of the response. There are three types of 'command' *

Connections

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Connections In VPOP3 a Connection tells VPOP3 how to 'connect' to the Internet. VPOP3 supports up to 10 Connections, which can be either network connections or Dial-Up connections (using a modem) A Connection is linked to one Mail Sender and zero or more Mail Collectors.

Database files used in VPOP3 2.x

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Database files used in VPOP3 2.x VPOP3 2.x usually uses SQLite 2.8.3 as its database engine. This stores databases in discrete *.db files in the VPOP3\_database directory on the server PC. We do not recommend that you access these databases directly unless you know what you are doing, and we strongly discourage the alteration of data in the databases directly unless technical support request you to.

Database schema used in VPOP3 5.x

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Database schema used in VPOP3 5.x Note that all information in this section is subject to change. We do not guarantee that the database schema will remain constant, even between minor upgrade versions, so use this information at your own risk. Do not alter the database schema used by VPOP3 (including indexes, triggers & functions) or your whole VPOP3 data store may collapse.

Error Handling Scripting

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2023-11-20T10:18:01+00:00

Error Handling Scripting For most error messages that VPOP3 generates, it allows control of error messages, eg to limit the frequency of error messages if they would be generated repeatedly. These limits are set in Settings -> Admin Settings -> Message Control. However, if you want more granular control, you can use Lua scripting for more fine-grained control

IMAP4 -> Advanced tab

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

IMAP4 -> Advanced tab This page is reached from Services -> IMAP4 Server, then the Advanced tab. Here are some advanced options for the IMAP4 service in VPOP3 Fake access to inaccessible mailboxes In the IMAP4 service you may have folders which do not exist. For instance, if you are accessing a shared Inbox folder from a user called 'Karen', then their folder will be called

ListServer Commands

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

ListServer Commands The ListServer is an automated process in VPOP3 which manages mailing lists. People can send commands to the ListServer to perform various functions remotely. Whether these commands are allowed, and exactly how they work depends on the particular mailing list's settings.

LogDB.Sessions table

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

LogDB.Sessions table The LogDB.Sessions table contains a record of all 'sessions' logged by VPOP3. A session is something like a POP3 server session as an email client downloads messages, or an SMTP client session as VPOP3 sends a message out to the Internet, and so on.

Lua Scripting

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2026-03-26T23:49:01+00:00

Lua Scripting Lua is a simple scripting programming language often used for embedding in other applications. VPOP3 uses it to customise behaviour in places where most people will be happy with the default behaviour, but occasionally people will want to do something more complicated. Rather than having lots of extra options to complicate things for most users, we have opted to go for a more flexible scripting facility.

Lua SMTP MX Control

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2026-02-24T15:49:48+00:00

Lua SMTP MX Control Every time VPOP3 is going to send messages using direct MX sending, it runs a script called mxout.lua which can be created/edited in Settings -> Scripts (or in the VPOP3 directory in VPOP3 v6.6 or earlier). Global Variables Starting with v8.8, the following global variables are defined:

Lua SMTP Relay Control

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2025-08-14T09:24:55+00:00

Lua SMTP Relay Control Every time VPOP3 is going to send messages via SMTP Relay, it runs a script called relayout.lua in the VPOP3 directory. Global Variables This script may have global variables, depending on your version of VPOP3. In VPOP3 3.0.0L and later, there are two read-only global variables set at the start of the script:

Mail Connectors -> Mail Senders

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Mail Connectors -> Mail Senders The Mail Sender tells VPOP3 how to send mail out to the Internet. If you want to send mail for specific users to another specific mail server (e.g. a local Microsoft Exchange Server or another VPOP3 server) then use the

Message Monitoring

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Message Monitoring Message monitoring in VPOP3 will tell VPOP3 to send a copy of all the outgoing, internal and/or incoming mail from/to specified users to be sent to another specified user. In the current versions of VPOP3, all monitored messages are sent to the same user (or list), you cannot specify different recipients for different monitored users. (This may be something that is added/enhanced in the future)

Misc -> DNS Tab

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Misc -> DNS Tab Settings -> Misc Settings -> DNS The DNS tab lets you specify which DNS servers VPOP3 will use. DNS (Domain Name System) is a system which converts Internet host names (eg www.google.com) into a numeric IP address (eg 1.2.3.4), because all connections on the Internet are actually performed using numeric IP addresses, but it is easier for people to remember names.

Misc -> General Tab

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Misc -> General Tab VPOP3 Host Name The VPOP3 Host Name is used by VPOP3 when it is telling other mail software what it is called. For instance, when it connects to another SMTP server it will send the host name as the parameter for the HELO or EHLO command, and when an SMTP client connects to VPOP3, it announces its name in the welcome banner as required by the SMTP standard.

Offline Archive Error Messages

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Offline Archive Error Messages * (2) ZIP file structure invalid (eg disk corruption) * (3) Out of memory * (4) Internal logic error in ZIP compressor * (8) ZIP file invalid or insufficient memory * (10) Temporary File failure * (11) Input file read failure (eg virus scanner blocking access to archived files)

POP3 Mail Collection

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

POP3 Mail Collection POP3 Mail Collection is when VPOP3 will collect mail from an external POP3 mailbox - for instance, from an Internet Provider. POP3 General This page tells VPOP3 how to collect mail. * POP3 Server Address - this is the name (or IP address) of the POP3 server from which you want VPOP3 to collect mail

Mail Sender Advanced Relay Settings

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Mail Sender Advanced Relay Settings SMTP Return Address The SMTP Return Address (or Return Path) is a hidden part of a message which says where bounce messages (and other automated responses) should be sent. (It is not the same as the Reply address

SMTP Service -> Advanced Tab

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

SMTP Service -> Advanced Tab Services -> SMTP Server -> Advanced Tab Refuse SMTP Connections from This setting should be rarely needed, and should be normally left blank. It is here for historic purposes. If you put some text in this box, then VPOP3 will refuse any SMTP connections from clients whose 'HELO'/'EHLO' command data contains the text specified here as a substring. Eg, if this setting is set to '.myisp.com', then VPOP3 would refuse SMTP connections from any client which sends the c…

Mail Connectors -> Mail Senders -> SMTP Direct

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Mail Connectors -> Mail Senders -> SMTP Direct VPOP3 can be configured to send mail directly to the recipient's mail server (or the recipient's mail service provider). Usually this is only used if you have a high-end business class Internet connection - such as a leased line, or your mail server is co-located in a data centre. Attempts to use SMTP Direct sending on a dial-up/ADSL/Cable/FTTC/etc connection may be problematic since the receiving mail server may think you a home user who has been …

SMTP -> Load Limiting tab

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

SMTP -> Load Limiting tab This page is reached from Services -> SMTP Server, then the Load Limiting tab. Here you can set limits on how many active SMTP sessions there are, and other related settings. This lets you limit the load on the VPOP3 server. This is especially important if VPOP3 is performing spam filtering on incoming SMTP messages, because the spam filter can add considerable load. You can reduce the spamfilter load by using the

SMTP Reputation Stats

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

SMTP Reputation Stats (Added in v6.20) If you receive email by direct incoming SMTP (not via an ISP or filtering service) then you can tell VPOP3 to report sender reputation statistics back to VPOP3. This is enabled/disabled in the Settings -> Misc Settings page.

SMTP Service -> VRFY/EXPN Tab

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

SMTP Service -> VRFY/EXPN Tab Services -> SMTP Server -> VRFY/EXPN Tab VRFY and EXPN are SMTP commands which allow another computer to verify email addresses without sending mail to them. See RFC 5321 for technical details. Usually, these commands should be disabled for security purposes, but some other software may be able to use these commands for various reasons. In this case, you can enable them, but restrict access to the IP address(es) you trust.

SMTPStats.SMTPClientFailures table

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

SMTPStats.SMTPClientFailures table The SMTPStats.SMTPClientFailures table contains logging data about errors/usage for the SMTP Services in VPOP3. These are used for the Intrusion Protection facility & logging. Columns * id - sequential ID for the event * ipaddress - the SMTP client's IP address

Spam Filter Rules

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2023-01-18T15:57:13+00:00

Spam Filter Rules VPOP3 Versions 2.1.7 and later have a built-in spam filter system which supports a simple script language optimised for content- and spam-filtering of email messages. This reference contains a definition of the spam filtering script language supported by VPOP3. Note that as later versions of VPOP3 are released, more language features may be added, so this reference indicates in which version of VPOP3 a particular feature was added.

Spamfilter.Whitelist table

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Spamfilter.Whitelist table The Spamfilter.Whitelist table contains the spamfilter whitelist entries which do not contain wildcards or regular expressions. They are separated out to speed up checking. Columns * address - this is the email address in the whitelist

Allow messages through from a specific IP address

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2022-01-25T11:59:27+00:00

Allow messages through from a specific IP address This script allows messages through the spam filter if they arrive at VPOP3 from a specific SMTP sender (only when the message is sent directly to VPOP3 using SMTP, not via another server). Add the following to the spamrules_userlocal.txt file. This script file gets processed on all messages.

Spam Filter Rules: Break

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Spam Filter Rules: Break Statement Break Version 2.1.11+ Purpose Breaks out of a loop prematurely Example ForEach Recipient Rcpt IfMatch ${Rcpt} "/@spammer.com/i" ${Score} += 100 Break EndIf EndFor

Spam Filter Rules: BulkScan

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Spam Filter Rules: BulkScan Statement BulkScan Version 2.1.7+ Purpose Allows you to specify lots of search strings in one section without needing the verbose If statement The BulkScan statement requires a variable name and a limitless number of search specifiers, in the format

Spam Filter Rules: DefineRule

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Spam Filter Rules: DefineRule Statement DefineRule Version 2.1.9+ Purpose Defines a rule name, default weighting and description. See Rule names and weights The DefineRule statement requires a name, default weight and description, in the format DefineRule "" ""

Spam Filter Rules: DefineSetting

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Spam Filter Rules: DefineSetting Statement DefineSetting Version 2.1.9+ Purpose Defines a generic setting, the default value and description The DefineSetting statement requires a name, default value and description, in the format DefineSetting "" ""

Spam Filter Rules: ForEach

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Spam Filter Rules: ForEach Statement ForEach Version 2.1.7+ Purpose Causes a loop to be run through for all values within specified criteria The ForEach statement requires either two or three parameters (depending on the type of loop that is being conducted), in the format

Spam Filter Rules: *STOP

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Spam Filter Rules: *STOP Statement *STOP Version 2.2.5+ Purpose Stops the parsing of the current spam filter script file The statements after the *STOP statement are not parsed, so will not cause syntax errors if they involve unrecognised commands.

Temporary Files

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2026-02-19T17:56:27+00:00

Temporary Files This is for files in the VPOP3\_temp folder Most of the filename is the hexadecimal timestamp (in Windows 'FILETIME'/65536 form) with a 4 digit hex sequential number afterwards. The first letter or two (usually G-Z) can tell something about what caused the file.

Users

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Users The Users page shows the list of users, as well as giving you some actions which you can perform use the user list. * Import users from file * Import users from Windows * Export users to file * Bulk Add Users * Edit User Welcome Message * Send Admin Message * Edit a User User List Outgoing Messages Just above the main user list is an entry Outgoing Message Queue. Clicking on this will let you see which messages are waiting to be sent out, and you can delete/

Webmail -> Advanced tab

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Webmail -> Advanced tab This page is reached from Services -> Webmail Server, then the Advanced tab. Here you can set various options for the VPOP3 Webmail/settings service. Allow Password in URL If you check this option, then you can specify the user's password in a

What's new in version 5 webmail?

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

What's new in version 5 webmail? This is a list of some of the most noticeable changes to VPOP3's webmail interface for version 5. For a more detailed list of changes, view our bugtracker. [VPOP3 Version 5 - mobile compatible webmail] Mobile compatible webmail If you access version 5 webmail from a mobile device, you will probably be redirected to the mobile compatible version. It is a cut-down version of Webmail, which retains the key features, but doesn't utilise the extra features which w…

Spamfilter White/Blacklists

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Spamfilter White/Blacklists This lets you set whitelists & blacklists for the spam filter. There are four lists you can manage. The Whitelist Addresses & Blacklist Addresses lists let you specify sender email addresses to check. With the default rule weights, if a sender's address is on the Whitelist, it will be allowed through the spam filter, and if it is on the Blacklist it will be blocked. If an address is on both the Whitelist and the Blacklist, they will cancel each other out, and the me…