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       <dc:date>2026-05-13T08:13:54+00:00</dc:date>
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        <title>PSCS Wiki</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/</link>
        <url>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/_media/wiki:dokuwiki.svg</url>
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    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:spanish_webmail_language_file?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Spanish Webmail Language File</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:spanish_webmail_language_file?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Spanish Webmail Language File

Copy/paste the text below to a file &#039;spanish.lng&#039; or &#039;espanol.lng&#039; in the VPOP3 directory. (Spanish users, feel free to update/correct the text below) 


#login page
logintitle=VPOP3 Login
webadminlogin=web admin login
webmaillogin=web mail login
enterusername=Especificar aca el usuario de Correo
bookmarksnotsupported=Disculpe, pero su navegador no soporta esta funcion.
loginfailed=Login Fallido - Favor reintente nuevamente
invalidlogin=Detalles del login inválidos…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:french_webmail_language_file?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>French Webmail Language File</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:french_webmail_language_file?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>French Webmail Language File

Copy/paste the text below to a file &#039;french.lng&#039; or &#039;francais.lng&#039; in the VPOP3 directory. (French users, feel free to update/correct the text below) 


#login page
logintitle=VPOP3 Login
webadminlogin=web admin login
webmaillogin=web mail login
enterusername=You must specify your VPOP3 username here
bookmarksnotsupported=I&#039;m sorry, but your web browser does not support this function. You will have to add this page to your bookmarks manually.
loginfailed=Login Faile…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:german_webmail_language_file?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>German Webmail Language Page</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:german_webmail_language_file?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>German Webmail Language Page

Copy/paste the text below to a file &#039;german.lng&#039; in the VPOP3 directory.
(German users, feel free to update/correct the text below)


#login page
logintitle=VPOP3 Login
webadminlogin=web admin login
webmaillogin=Webmail Anmeldung
enterusername=Sie m&amp;uuml;ssen einen Benutzernamen angeben
bookmarksnotsupported=I&#039;m sorry, but your web browser does not support this function. You will have to add this page to your bookmarks manually.
loginfailed=Anmeldung fehlgeschlagen …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:repairing_corrupted_database?rev=1705318545&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2024-01-15T11:35:45+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Repairing corrupted database</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:repairing_corrupted_database?rev=1705318545&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Repairing corrupted database

With PostgreSQL (as with most high-end databases) the database system will automatically recover after power failures etc, if it can. If it can&#039;t then there is no manual &#039;repair&#039; function, because the data cannot totally be recovered (or it would automatically have been recovered).</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:allowing_mail_relay_through_vpop3?rev=1747814238&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2025-05-21T07:57:18+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>How To Allow Mail Relay Through VPOP3</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:allowing_mail_relay_through_vpop3?rev=1747814238&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>How To Allow Mail Relay Through VPOP3

If you are allowing remote access into VPOP3 to collect mail then you may also want those remote users to be able to send their outgoing mail through VPOP3 as well.

This is more complex than allowing users to collect mail, because, by default, SMTP connections are not authenticated. This means that when someone tries to send a message through VPOP3, VPOP3 doesn&#039;t know who that user is. This can cause a problem if unauthorised users try to send mail through…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:err_mailbox_locked?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>-ERR Mailbox Locked error</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:err_mailbox_locked?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>-ERR Mailbox Locked error

If your email client displays an &#039;-ERR Mailbox Locked&#039; or &#039;-ERR [IN-USE] Mailbox Locked&#039; error when trying to log into VPOP3 it means that the mailbox is locked.

The POP3 standard requires that POP3 mailboxes have an &#039;exclusive lock&#039; on them when they are in use. This means that only one POP3 client can access the mailbox at once. Also, if a POP3 mailbox is currently accessing a mailbox, then no IMAP4, Webmail or administrator access is allowed to the mailbox at the s…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:no_transport_provider_is_available?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Outlook/Windows Messaging reports &quot;No transport provider is available&quot;</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:no_transport_provider_is_available?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Outlook/Windows Messaging reports &quot;No transport provider is available&quot;

If Outlook or Windows Messaging reports No transport provider is available when trying to connect to VPOP3, it can mean several things. (This must be a contender for “the world&#039;s most meaningless error message</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:550_not_permitted?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>550/553 Not Permitted error from BT Internet&#039;s mail servers</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:550_not_permitted?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>550/553 Not Permitted error from BT Internet&#039;s mail servers

BT Internet&#039;s mail servers only allow messages to be sent from &#039;approved&#039; email addresses. If you try to send messages from other addresses BT&#039;s mail servers may return a &#039;550 Not Permitted&#039; error, a &#039;553&#039; error, or may silently discard the message depending on what their server feels like doing today.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:backup_vpop3?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>How to Backup VPOP3</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:backup_vpop3?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>How to Backup VPOP3

By default VPOP3 v3 and later will automatically perform a daily backup of the database into a file called DBBACK-x.DMP, where the backup file rotates on a weekly basis (DBBACK-0.DMP is Sunday&#039;s backup, DBBACK-1.DMP is Monday&#039;s backup, etc).</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:incoming_smtp_feed?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Incoming SMTP Feed</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:incoming_smtp_feed?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Incoming SMTP Feed

An incoming SMTP feed is where incoming mail is sent directly to your mail server without going through your ISP&#039;s POP3 mail server on the way. 

Advantages

An incoming SMTP feed has several advantages over going via a POP3 mailbox:</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:redirect_message_for_a_user_if_the_sender_is_a_particular_email_address?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Redirect message for a user if a sender is a particular email address</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:redirect_message_for_a_user_if_the_sender_is_a_particular_email_address?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Redirect message for a user if a sender is a particular email address

Say you want messages addressed to &#039;user1&#039; to be redirected to &#039;user2&#039; if they came from customer@domain.com

This is an unusual requirement, so there is no way to do it in VPOP3.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:upgrade_vpop3_to_version_7?rev=1593427438&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2020-06-29T10:43:58+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>How to upgrade VPOP3 to version 7 or later from version 6 or earlier</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:upgrade_vpop3_to_version_7?rev=1593427438&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>How to upgrade VPOP3 to version 7 or later from version 6 or earlier

As usual the process to upgrade is simply to install the later version over your existing installation (do not uninstall anything first). The below is technical information detailing an extra step performed by the installer in this particular upgrade step.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:upgrade_vpop3_to_version_8?rev=1599145654&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2020-09-03T15:07:34+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Upgrading VPOP3 to version 8.x from v7 or earlier</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:upgrade_vpop3_to_version_8?rev=1599145654&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Upgrading VPOP3 to version 8.x from v7 or earlier

VPOP3 v8.x uses PostgreSQL 10 as its database engine, which is the latest supported 32 bit version of PostgreSQL. Later versions of PostgreSQL are 64-bit only, which means we cannot use them while continuing to support 32 bit versions of Windows.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:upgrade_vpop3_to_version_9?rev=1773866994&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2026-03-18T20:49:54+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Upgrading VPOP3 to version 9.x from v7 or v8</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:upgrade_vpop3_to_version_9?rev=1773866994&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Upgrading VPOP3 to version 9.x from v7 or v8

VPOP3 v9 and later requires a 64 bit version of Windows 8.1 or later 

VPOP3 v9.x uses PostgreSQL 18 as its database engine. This can only easily be upgraded from PostgreSQL 9.3 or later, which means it must be an upgrade of VPOP3 v7 or later. If you are using an earlier version of VPOP3, then upgrade it to v8.7 first, then upgrade to v9 or later</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:vpop3_access_security?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>How To Setup VPOP3 Service Security</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:vpop3_access_security?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>How To Setup VPOP3 Service Security

VPOP3 can be configured to restrict access to its various services depending on the client computer&#039;s IP address. This is useful if you want to allow access from only certain IP addresses (eg within your LAN) and prevent access from other IP addresses (eg the Internet).</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:421_4.3.2_vpop3_too_many_connections_from_your_ip_address_-_try_later?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>421 4.3.2 VPOP3 Too many connections from your IP address - try later</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:421_4.3.2_vpop3_too_many_connections_from_your_ip_address_-_try_later?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>421 4.3.2 VPOP3 Too many connections from your IP address - try later

If you see this error message when you are sending messages, then it means that VPOP3 has detected too many simultaneous connections from your IP address.

This would usually happen if the sender is another mail server as they can make many simultaneous connections when there are lots of messages to send. The error code that VPOP3 gives means that the sender should try sending the messages later, so it should be possible to e…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:552_5.2.3_message_too_large_-_contact_your_administrator?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>552 5.2.3 Message too large - contact your administrator</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:552_5.2.3_message_too_large_-_contact_your_administrator?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>552 5.2.3 Message too large - contact your administrator

Or 552 5.2.3 Message exceeds fixed maximum message size

If this error message is coming from VPOP3 when you are sending a message, it means that the message you are sending is prohibited by your VPOP3 settings.
There are two places where the size limit could be set.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:10053?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Socket Error 10053 - An established connection was aborted by the software in your host machine.</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:10053?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Socket Error 10053 - An established connection was aborted by the software in your host machine.

Error 10053 means that an established connection has been dropped.

There are three descriptions of this error message we know about, but the descriptions are given by Windows, so they may vary depending on your version of Windows:</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:10055?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Socket Error 10055 - No Buffer Space Available</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:10055?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Socket Error 10055 - No Buffer Space Available

Error 10055 means that Windows has run out of TCP/IP socket buffers because too many connections are open at once.

Things to check if this happens are:

	*  Is there any other TCP/IP software running on the same PC as VPOP3 - eg a proxy server</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:10503?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Socket Error 10503 - No More Data</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:10503?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Socket Error 10503 - No More Data

Error 10503 means that the connection between VPOP3 and a remote computer (normally your ISP) was dropped at an unexpected time. This is different from the error 10054 in that this is a controlled line drop.

One way this can happen is if the ISP&#039;s POP3 server uses an obsolete standard which allows it to drop the connection if a POP3 &#039;LIST&#039; command is performed on an empty mailbox. The current standard requires that the connection is not dropped until the clien…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:backscatter?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Backscatter</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:backscatter?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Backscatter

In email, “backscatter” is the term used if you send bounce messages back to spam messages. As most spam messages use forged email addresses, then the bounce messages will go to an innocent person, who will find them very annoying.

Stopping VPOP3 from sending Backscatter</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:configure_email_signatures?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Configure Email Signatures</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:configure_email_signatures?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Configure Email Signatures

	*  Global Signatures
	*  Personal Signatures
	*  Webmail Signatures

Notes

When creating a signature it is generally best to keep it as short as possible. 

Disclaimers &amp; confidentiality notices in emails are generally regarded as having little or no legal significance, so lengthy signatures just use up bandwidth.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:copy_outgoing_mail?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Copy Outgoing mail</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:copy_outgoing_mail?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Copy Outgoing mail

Sometimes people need to copy outgoing mail for various reasons. There are several ways of doing this in VPOP3 depending on your exact requirements:

	*  Message Monitoring - this copies all outgoing, incoming and/or internal mail sent by/to specific users to another specific user</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:data_stream_contained_nul_character?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Data stream contained NUL character</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:data_stream_contained_nul_character?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Data stream contained NUL character

Description of the problem

NUL characters (bytes with value 0) are not allowed in email messages and should not be transmitted over POP3, SMTP or IMAP4 except in certain circumstances. If an attachment contains such a byte it must be encoded using</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:database_maintenance?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Database Maintenance</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:database_maintenance?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Database Maintenance

VPOP3 uses the PostgreSQL database server for most of its data storage.

Normally this will not require any special maintenance, because it will manage itself.

To do any special database maintenance you will need to close down VPOP3 first, because PostgreSQL needs exclusive access to the database to perform any operations such as decreasing the size of database files. Note that these operations may take some time! There are some PostgreSQL utility programs in the VPOP3\pgs…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:encrypt_sessions?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>How To Encrypt Sessions</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:encrypt_sessions?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>How To Encrypt Sessions

VPOP3 Enterprise 2.6 and later supports SSL/STARTTLS encrypted sessions to VPOP3 itself. So, the email client or web browser will encrypt the data passed to VPOP3 so it cannot be intercepted.

This requires an SSL Certificate to be created for VPOP3.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:error_messages?rev=1759764097&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2025-10-06T15:21:37+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Error Messages</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:error_messages?rev=1759764097&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Error Messages

This is the place to look if you are trying to trouble shoot a problem and you have received or have access to a specific error message or error code. If instead your problem is that something you think is set up correctly is not working then the best place to look would be the</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:full_text_search?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Full Text Search</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:full_text_search?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Full Text Search

In VPOP3 Enterprise v7.0 a facility for full-text-search on message content was added. Because the full-text-search indexes can be quite big, this facility is optional.

For several reasons, the full-text-search is stored in a separate PostgreSQL database. This means that it is not backed up with your standard backups. After a restore, the full-text-search index can be rebuilt from the raw message content.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:ghost_folders?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>IMAP4 &#039;Ghost Folders&#039;</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:ghost_folders?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>IMAP4 &#039;Ghost Folders&#039;

Sometimes your IMAP4 email client may show folders in the folder tree, but when you select them, you get an error that the folder does not exist.

This happens because IMAP4 has the concept of being able to &#039;subscribe&#039; to folders - this means that you can hide folders by unsubscribing from them.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:inbox_size_is_zero_but_mailbox_size_is_not_zero?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Inbox size is zero but mailbox size is not zero</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:inbox_size_is_zero_but_mailbox_size_is_not_zero?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Inbox size is zero but mailbox size is not zero

In the VPOP3 settings sometimes, on the user account list the “Inbox Count” is shown as zero, but the “Mailbox Size” is not zero.

This is not a bug, or mistake - the two figures are showing different things.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:invalid_helo_name?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>SMTP error &#039;Invalid HELO name&#039;</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:invalid_helo_name?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>SMTP error &#039;Invalid HELO name&#039;

When sending mail you may get an error from the remote SMTP server saying something like &#039;Invalid HELO name&#039;

This happens if the host name configured in VPOP3 does not look like a valid Internet host name (e.g. &#039;mail.domain.com&#039;). Some SMTP servers don&#039;t bother checking this value because it has no authentication value at all, but a few do check that it looks correct.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:limit_size_of_sent_mail?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>How to limit size of sent mail</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:limit_size_of_sent_mail?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>How to limit size of sent mail

There are several ways to limit the size of mail which can be sent

	*  Limit the size of mail accepted by the SMTP component of VPOP3
	*  Limit the size sent for a particular user
	*  Limit size based on &#039;rules&#039;
	*  Limit size based on</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:mail_not_downloading_from_isp?rev=1775498387&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2026-04-06T17:59:47+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Mail Not Downloading From ISP</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:mail_not_downloading_from_isp?rev=1775498387&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Mail Not Downloading From ISP

This normally happens because you have told VPOP3 to Leave Messages On Server (on the Mail Connectors -&gt; Mail Collectors -&gt; (name) -&gt; POP3 General tab). If you do this, VPOP3 will leave messages on the ISP&#039;s mail server for several days, and remember that it has already downloaded them. Then, the next time it connects it will see that there are some messages waiting, but it may find that it has already downloaded them, so it won&#039;t download them again.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:performance_requirements?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Performance Requirements</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:performance_requirements?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Performance Requirements

The performance requirements for VPOP3 depends on many factors, so we can&#039;t give specific details for any scenario.

How to detect limiting factors

	*  Use the Windows Performance Monitor (perfmon.msc)
	*  Add counters for:</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:postgresql_replication?rev=1549473031&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2019-02-06T17:10:31+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>PostgreSQL Replication</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:postgresql_replication?rev=1549473031&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>PostgreSQL Replication

PostgreSQL 9.1 (used in VPOP3 5 and later) supports replication from a &#039;Master&#039; to a &#039;Slave&#039; database server. This can be used with VPOP3 for having a near-realtime backup of your settings &amp; messages.

To use the replication, you need to have a file share which is accessible from both PCs. The thing to watch out for is that the PostgreSQL services may be running as a different user from the currently logged in user, so make sure that the user(s) which the PostgreSQL servi…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:postgresql_server_won_t_start_due_to_damaged_log_files?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>PostgreSQL server won&#039;t start due to damaged log files</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:postgresql_server_won_t_start_due_to_damaged_log_files?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>PostgreSQL server won&#039;t start due to damaged log files

If the PostgreSQL server won&#039;t start at all, because its transaction logs are damaged, you will probably need to recreate the database store totally.

To rebuild the database:

	*  Open a command prompt and find the VPOP\pgsql folder</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:restricting_number_of_email_recipients_sent?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Restricting the number of recipients sent to</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:restricting_number_of_email_recipients_sent?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Restricting the number of recipients sent to

Some ISPs set restrictions on the number of recipients that you are allowed to send in a certain time period, eg 50 messages per hour, or the number of recipients that you are allowed to send per message or per connection.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:restricting_number_of_messages_sent?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Restricting the number of messages sent</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:restricting_number_of_messages_sent?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Restricting the number of messages sent

Some ISPs set restrictions on the number of messages that you are allowed to send in a certain time period, eg 50 messages per hour, or the number of messages that you are allowed to send per connection.

Restriction of messages per connection</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:seeing_where_a_message_came_from?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Seeing where a message came from</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:seeing_where_a_message_came_from?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Seeing where a message came from

Sometimes you need to check to see where a message really came from. The &#039;From:&#039; email address is easily forged, so that cannot be relied upon.

The first thing you have to do is to get the full message headers. These may look daunting, but are very useful for problem diagnosis.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:sending_mail_from_different_email_addresses_or_domains?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Sending mail from different email addresses or domains</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:sending_mail_from_different_email_addresses_or_domains?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Sending mail from different email addresses or domains

VPOP3 does not (by default) place any restrictions on which email addresses or domains you can send mail from. However, there may be external restrictions on which email addresses/domains you can send from. For instance, if you send mail through your ISP&#039;s mail server, they may only allow you to send mail from specific addresses, or the domain you send mail from may have a sender policy defined, such as</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:smtp_rule_example_-_restrict_who_can_send_to_a_local_email_address?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>SMTP Rule Example - restrict who can send to a local email address</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:smtp_rule_example_-_restrict_who_can_send_to_a_local_email_address?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>SMTP Rule Example - restrict who can send to a local email address

If you have a local email address (a user, group or distribution list) and you want to restrict which email addresses can send messages to this address, you can use SMTP rules.

There are a few ways you can configure the SMTP rules for this scenario.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:start_vpop3?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>How to start VPOP3</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:start_vpop3?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>How to start VPOP3

There are two ways to start VPOP3

	*  as a service
	*  as a normal application

For normal operation, you will start VPOP3 as a service, as this means that VPOP3 will run even when no one is logged into the PC.
To help with some types of problem diagnosis it can be better to start it as an application. This makes VPOP3 run in the account of the currently logged in user, rather than the service account, so it can eliminate access permission problems. Also, when VPOP3 starts a…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:transmission_receipt?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>Transmission Receipt Message</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:transmission_receipt?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>Transmission Receipt Message

This is not an error message, but we are listing it here because it confuses some people.

VPOP3 sends a &#039;Transmission Receipt&#039; when a message is sent out, and it contains a header asking for the receipt. The default configuration is that it will send the transmission receipt if the sender asks for a read receipt.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:upgrade_vpop3?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>How To Upgrade VPOP3</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:upgrade_vpop3?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>How To Upgrade VPOP3

Note: if you are upgrading to VPOP3 version 5 or later from version 4 or earlier, please see How To Upgrade VPOP3 to version 5

Upgrading VPOP3 is a straightforward process. Download VPOP3 from our web site and ideally back up your current installation just in case something goes wrong. Then simply run the installer that you downloaded and install it over the top of your existing VPOP3. All your settings and mail will be preserved.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:upgrade_vpop3_to_version_5?rev=1573227472&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2019-11-08T15:37:52+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>How To Upgrade VPOP3 to version 5 or later</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:upgrade_vpop3_to_version_5?rev=1573227472&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>How To Upgrade VPOP3 to version 5 or later

Upgrading VPOP3 is usually a straightforward process. Download VPOP3 from our web site and back up your current installation just in case something goes wrong. Then simply run the installer that you downloaded and install it over the top of your existing VPOP3. All your settings and mail will be preserved.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:use_the_vpop3_status_monitor?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>How to use the VPOP3 Status Monitor</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:use_the_vpop3_status_monitor?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>How to use the VPOP3 Status Monitor

The VPOP3 Status Monitor is a small program which displays a postbox icon (usually red) in the Windows notification area (usually at the bottom right of the screen - by the clock). This icon can be used for quick access to various VPOP3 facilities. Note that the Status Monitor is</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:vpop3_deleting_messages_as_old_messages?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>VPOP3 Deleting messages as &#039;old&#039; messages</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:vpop3_deleting_messages_as_old_messages?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>VPOP3 Deleting messages as &#039;old&#039; messages

If VPOP3 says &#039;deleting old message&#039; in the status window activity log that means that it has seen the unique ID of that message before, longer ago than the time specified for VPOP3 to leave messages on the server, so it thinks that the message is an old message, and so deletes it.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:vpop3_is_using_a_lot_of_disk_space?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>VPOP3 is using a lot of disk space</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:vpop3_is_using_a_lot_of_disk_space?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>VPOP3 is using a lot of disk space

If VPOP3 is using a lot of disk space, the problem is usually that there is lots of data there, so it has to use the disk space.

Message Storage

In VPOP3 version 5 and later, all users&#039; messages are stored in the database, so they will occupy space in the VPOP3\pgsql\data folder.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:vpop3_not_starting_properly?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>VPOP3 Not Starting Properly</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:vpop3_not_starting_properly?rev=1542192349&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>VPOP3 Not Starting Properly

If VPOP3 is not starting properly, then the first thing to check is whether the database server is starting. In VPOP3 v3 and later, VPOP3 uses a PostgreSQL Database server for data storage, so if the database server is not running, VPOP3 will not be able to start properly. In this case, the VPOP3.EXE process may appear in Task Manager, but it won&#039;t respond to anything, or it may appear in Task Manager and then stop after a short period.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:vpop3_re-downloading_old_messages_from_isp_pop3_server?rev=1767605507&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2026-01-05T09:31:47+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>VPOP3 re-downloading old messages from the ISP POP3 server</title>
        <link>https://wiki.pscs.co.uk/how_to:vpop3_re-downloading_old_messages_from_isp_pop3_server?rev=1767605507&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>VPOP3 re-downloading old messages from the ISP POP3 server

If you tell VPOP3&#039;s POP3 mail collector to leave messages on the ISP&#039;s server for a few days,  you may find that sometimes VPOP3 will redownload all the messages from the ISP mailbox again.</description>
    </item>
</rdf:RDF>
