PSCS Wiki

How To Setup VPOP3 Service Security

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

How To Setup VPOP3 Service Security VPOP3 can be configured to restrict access to its various services depending on the client computer's IP address. This is useful if you want to allow access from only certain IP addresses (eg within your LAN) and prevent access from other IP addresses (eg the Internet).

Error message: Your connection has been blocked temporarily - Try again later

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Error message: Your connection has been blocked temporarily - Try again later If you get an error message in your email client software saying Your connection has been blocked temporarily - Try again later or Server access temporarily blocked! Please try again later

Exchange 2007

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Exchange 2007 You can link VPOP3 to Exchange Server, so that Exchange Server sends outgoing mail through VPOP3 and VPOP3 sends any incoming mail directly to Exchange Server. You should first of all set up VPOP3 to send and receive Internet email as normal.

Sending mail from different email addresses or domains

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Sending mail from different email addresses or domains VPOP3 does not (by default) place any restrictions on which email addresses or domains you can send mail from. However, there may be external restrictions on which email addresses/domains you can send from. For instance, if you send mail through your ISP's mail server, they may only allow you to send mail from specific addresses, or the domain you send mail from may have a sender policy defined, such as

Setting up VPOP3 to work with Exchange 2003

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Setting up VPOP3 to work with Exchange 2003 The instructions below are for Exchange Server 2003. For other versions of Exchange see here. You can link VPOP3 to Exchange Server, so that Exchange Server sends outgoing mail through VPOP3 and VPOP3 sends any incoming mail directly to Exchange Server.

French Webmail Language File

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

French Webmail Language File Copy/paste the text below to a file 'french.lng' or 'francais.lng' in the VPOP3 directory. (French users, feel free to update/correct the text below) #login page logintitle=VPOP3 Login webadminlogin=web admin login webmaillogin=web mail login enterusername=You must specify your VPOP3 username here bookmarksnotsupported=I'm sorry, but your web browser does not support this function. You will have to add this page to your bookmarks manually. loginfailed=Login Faile…

German Webmail Language Page

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

German Webmail Language Page Copy/paste the text below to a file 'german.lng' in the VPOP3 directory. (German users, feel free to update/correct the text below) #login page logintitle=VPOP3 Login webadminlogin=web admin login webmaillogin=Webmail Anmeldung enterusername=Sie müssen einen Benutzernamen angeben bookmarksnotsupported=I'm sorry, but your web browser does not support this function. You will have to add this page to your bookmarks manually. loginfailed=Anmeldung fehlgeschlagen …

Spamfilter Whitelist & Blacklist

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Spamfilter Whitelist & Blacklist The VPOP3 spamfilter has a whitelist and a blacklist for sender addresses. It also has a whitelist and blacklist for words/phrases. You can view these lists in the VPOP3 settings by going to Settings -> Spamfilter ->

421 4.3.2 VPOP3 Too many connections from your IP address - try later

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

421 4.3.2 VPOP3 Too many connections from your IP address - try later If you see this error message when you are sending messages, then it means that VPOP3 has detected too many simultaneous connections from your IP address. This would usually happen if the sender is another mail server as they can make many simultaneous connections when there are lots of messages to send. The error code that VPOP3 gives means that the sender should try sending the messages later, so it should be possible to e…

Backscatter

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Backscatter In email, “backscatter” is the term used if you send bounce messages back to spam messages. As most spam messages use forged email addresses, then the bounce messages will go to an innocent person, who will find them very annoying. Stopping VPOP3 from sending Backscatter

SMTP Rule Example - restrict who can send to a local email address

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

SMTP Rule Example - restrict who can send to a local email address If you have a local email address (a user, group or distribution list) and you want to restrict which email addresses can send messages to this address, you can use SMTP rules. There are a few ways you can configure the SMTP rules for this scenario.

Training the VPOP3 Spam Filter

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Training the VPOP3 Spam Filter The VPOP3 spam filter has a couple of mechanisms which can be used to 'train' it to distinguish between spam and not-spam. Bayesian Filter The Bayesian filter this looks at words in messages sent and received and their probabilities of being contained in spam and not-spam, and works out an overall probability of the message being spam or not-spam based on the combination of those probabilities.

Sender Policy Framework / SPF

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Sender Policy Framework / SPF SPF is a system used to tell mail servers which IP addresses can send mail from which domains. It is designed to reduce 'spoofing' of email addresses. For instance, if you receive an email message from your bank, your mail software can check that it came from an IP address authorised to send mail from your bank, and treat the message with suspicion if it didn't come from an authorised IP address.

Socket Error 11001 - Host not found (authoritative answer)

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Socket Error 11001 - Host not found (authoritative answer) This means that the ISP POP3 or SMTP server which you have told VPOP3 to connect to does not currently exist. This might be that you have mistyped the server address, or that your ISP is having temporary problems, or that you are using an internal

VPOP3 Webmail/admin service and/or Status service is not listening on correct IP addresses or ports

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

VPOP3 Webmail/admin service and/or Status service is not listening on correct IP addresses or ports Sometimes, VPOP3 can be configured so that the Webmail/admin service, or Status service is not listening on the correct IP addresses or ports. This can be hard to fix through normal methods, since you may not be able to get into the settings to change the settings.

Creating Extra SMTP Services

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Creating Extra SMTP Services In VPOP3 Enterprise (not VPOP3 Basic) you can create multiple SMTP services. This can be useful if you want VPOP3 to listen on different ports and/or have different settings. There are two ways of doing this. Have a single SMTP service listening on multiple ports or IP addresses

We installed a new router and now nothing works

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

We installed a new router and now nothing works If you installed a new router on your network and left it at the default settings, you may find that VPOP3 doesn't seem to work afterwards. This is because it may be that the new router allocates new IP addresses on your network.

Spanish Webmail Language File

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Spanish Webmail Language File Copy/paste the text below to a file 'spanish.lng' or 'espanol.lng' in the VPOP3 directory. (Spanish users, feel free to update/correct the text below) #login page logintitle=VPOP3 Login webadminlogin=web admin login webmaillogin=web mail login enterusername=Especificar aca el usuario de Correo bookmarksnotsupported=Disculpe, pero su navegador no soporta esta funcion. loginfailed=Login Fallido - Favor reintente nuevamente invalidlogin=Detalles del login inválidos…

550/553 Not Permitted error from BT Internet's mail servers

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

550/553 Not Permitted error from BT Internet's mail servers BT Internet's mail servers only allow messages to be sent from 'approved' email addresses. If you try to send messages from other addresses BT's mail servers may return a '550 Not Permitted' error, a '553' error, or may silently discard the message depending on what their server feels like doing today.

Socket Error 10047 - Addresses in the specified family cannot be used with this socket

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Socket Error 10047 - Addresses in the specified family cannot be used with this socket Meaning: Addresses in the specified family cannot be used with this socket This error only normally occurs during VPOP3 startup. There are two main possible reasons for this error:

How To Allow Mail Relay Through VPOP3

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2025-05-21T07:57:18+00:00

How To Allow Mail Relay Through VPOP3 If you are allowing remote access into VPOP3 to collect mail then you may also want those remote users to be able to send their outgoing mail through VPOP3 as well. This is more complex than allowing users to collect mail, because, by default, SMTP connections are not authenticated. This means that when someone tries to send a message through VPOP3, VPOP3 doesn't know who that user is. This can cause a problem if unauthorised users try to send mail through…

How to automatically forward spam to the PSCS spamtrap

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

How to automatically forward spam to the PSCS spamtrap Spam filter companies use “spamtraps” to catch samples of spam for analysis so filters can be updated. We do this here as well. Most types of spam are already caught by our spam traps, however sometimes people get lots of spam which gets through the filter because their particular type of spam does not currently get sent to our spam traps.

Initial Configuration Tasks

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Initial Configuration Tasks After installing VPOP3, you will need to get into the VPOP3 settings. The easiest way of doing this is to find the VPOP3 Status Monitor in the Windows task tray. Right-click this icon, and choose 'VPOP3 Settings'. (If that doesn't work, see this article to troubleshoot Status Monitor problems). Alternatively, on the VPOP3 PC, you can go to Start

Outlook/Windows Messaging reports "No transport provider is available"

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Outlook/Windows Messaging reports "No transport provider is available" If Outlook or Windows Messaging reports No transport provider is available when trying to connect to VPOP3, it can mean several things. (This must be a contender for “the world's most meaningless error message

Route MX Sent (Direct) Outbound Mail Through Your ISP

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Route MX Sent (Direct) Outbound Mail Through Your ISP Some mail providers (for example Hotmail, AOL and GMail) will reject mail sent from servers running on dynamic IP addresses. It is possible to route such mail through your ISP's relay server whilst still sending most mail direct to the recipient server using MX

How to move the VPOP3 Message Store to a new PC

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

How to move the VPOP3 Message Store to a new PC Use this option if you want to have VPOP3 running on one PC, but have the message store database on another PC. Manually Install PostgreSQL on the new PC Download the 'pgInstaller' version of PostgreSQL from the

SMTP Relay Protection in VPOP3

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

SMTP Relay Protection in VPOP3 SMTP Relay Protection should be used on ALL SMTP mail servers (such as VPOP3) which have a permanent connection to the Internet. You may also want to use it on servers which are only connected occasionally via a dial-up connection.

450 4.3.2 Content Filter Timeout

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

450 4.3.2 Content Filter Timeout If you get this error appearing when messages are sent to VPOP3, either in a bounce message, or in the VPOP3 status monitor, it means that the VPOP3 computer filter is taking more than the allowed amount of time (usually 60 seconds).

550 5.7.1 Relaying not allowed! Bad sender IP address

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

550 5.7.1 Relaying not allowed! Bad sender IP address This SMTP error message means that the computer which is sending the message is not permitted to send outgoing messages based on the VPOP3 SMTP Service's Access Restrictions. This is probably because someone is trying to send messages from outside your local network, and you have not configured VPOP3 to allow this. You have to be careful when allowing this, because you may configure VPOP3 to be an open-relay, which is a

Socket Error 10049 - The specified address is not available from the local computer

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Socket Error 10049 - The specified address is not available from the local computer This error normally means that you have entered an invalid address on the IP Address to Bind To entries on the Services page in the VPOP3 settings. The addresses entered here should be either

How To Encrypt Sessions

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

How To Encrypt Sessions VPOP3 Enterprise 2.6 and later supports SSL/STARTTLS encrypted sessions to VPOP3 itself. So, the email client or web browser will encrypt the data passed to VPOP3 so it cannot be intercepted. This requires an SSL Certificate to be created for VPOP3.

Exceptions

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Exceptions An exception happens if VPOP3 encounters a problem it did not expect. In some cases it can recover automatically, but in other cases that isn't possible. Common causes VPOP3 2.6 and earlier In VPOP3 2.6 and earlier it was quite common for there to be database corruption problems with the SQLite database which was used in those versions.

Handling mail for multiple incoming domains

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Handling mail for multiple incoming domains VPOP3 can easily handle mail for several incoming domains. Exactly how you do it depends on the exact situation. All domains are 'aliases' If the domains are aliases of each other, for instance, you have 'mycompany.com' and 'mycompany.org', both of which are the same, so each address at mycompany.com also exists at mycompany.org, and the emails go to the same people regardless of which domain is used, then you simply configure the domains in the ma…

How to tell VPOP3 that some users in the local domain are not to be handled by VPOP3

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

How to tell VPOP3 that some users in the local domain are not to be handled by VPOP3 In some situations you will have a situation where most of your users are handled by VPOP3, but several users will collect their mail directly from a separate POP3 account on your ISP, even though they may have an email address on the same domain as other users.

Trying to perform administrative tasks without rights

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Trying to perform administrative tasks without rights This problem can have two symptoms: * When trying to access the VPOP3 settings you get an error “You are trying to perform an VPOP3 administration task while logged in as a non-administrator

Not Working As Expected

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Not Working As Expected This is the page to come to if you think you've set something up correctly but it isn't doing what you think it should be doing. If you're getting an error message or some other concrete indication that something has actually 'gone wrong' then the

Outgoing Mail

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Outgoing Mail * Create a Mail Sender * Route MX Sent (Direct) Outbound Mail Through Your ISP's Relay Server * ISP needs SSL connection * ISP needs you to connect on port 587 * ISP needs SMTP Authentication * ISP Needs POP3 Before SMTP Authentication * Limit size of sent mail * Require SMTP Authentication when users send mail to VPOP3 * Sending different users' mail through different ISP relay accounts * Restricting number of messages sent (per hour etc) * Restricting numbe…

PostgreSQL Replication

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2019-02-06T17:10:31+00:00

PostgreSQL Replication PostgreSQL 9.1 (used in VPOP3 5 and later) supports replication from a 'Master' to a 'Slave' database server. This can be used with VPOP3 for having a near-realtime backup of your settings & messages. To use the replication, you need to have a file share which is accessible from both PCs. The thing to watch out for is that the PostgreSQL services may be running as a different user from the currently logged in user, so make sure that the user(s) which the PostgreSQL servi…

Problems accessing VPOP3 Settings

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Problems accessing VPOP3 Settings If you have problems accessing the VPOP3 settings: * Go to Start -> Programs -> VPOP3 -> Configure VPOP3 on the VPOP3 computer. That should open up a web browser and take you to the login page * If VPOP3 doesn't show the login page, and shows a '403' error page instead, that means that the access restrictions for the WebMail service have been restricted so that this computer cannot access the WebMail service.

Problems sending mail via BT from your own domain

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Problems sending mail via BT from your own domain BT Internet only allow you to send mail through their mail servers from your BT Internet address or other registered address. Attempts to send from other addresses will give you a 553 SMTP error message.

Problems sending messages to spam@

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Problems sending messages to spam@ If a VPOP3 user forwards a message to spam@, then the VPOP3 spam filter will train itself that that message was spam. If, when you forward the message, you get an error message like: Subject: Mail Delivery Failure Delivery Failure Report. The following message was incorrectly addressed. Recipient: "spam" is unrecognised.

Sender Domain Must Resolve

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Sender Domain Must Resolve If you receive an 'SMTP Client Error' something like: 451 (user@domain.com) Sender Domain Must Resolve this means that the ISP's mail server cannot find the domain.com part of the email address. Often this means that the FROM address of the message is invalid, or that the

Some PCs cannot access VPOP3 when VPOP3 is connected to the Internet

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Some PCs cannot access VPOP3 when VPOP3 is connected to the Internet This error happens when you have multiple TCP/IP subnets on your network. The computers which are on different subnets from the VPOP3 computer will not be able to see VPOP3 whilst VPOP3 is connected to the Internet (through a dial-up connection). Whenever VPOP3 is offline, it will work correctly.

Using a Mobile Phone with VPOP3

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Using a Mobile Phone with VPOP3 Many people want to use a mobile phone to send/receive their email nowadays. This is usually easy to do with VPOP3. The recommended way is to have the phone connect directly to VPOP3 for sending/receiving email. To do this, you need to do three things:

Using VPOP3 Spam Filtering with LAN Forwarding

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

Using VPOP3 Spam Filtering with LAN Forwarding When using the VPOP3 Spam filter with LAN forwarding you need to be aware a bit of how it works. The spam filter will only quarantine messages which are going to a VPOP3 user. This is because that user needs to be able to log into VPOP3 to be able to view their quarantined messages.

VPOP3 Server Access Not Allowed

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

VPOP3 Server Access Not Allowed If you get an error like: -ERR VPOP3 Server access not allowed! when trying to access VPOP3, then this means that the relevant server's IP Access Restrictions defined in VPOP3 do not allow access from your client computer.

When sending mail, VPOP3 adds 'PRVS=...' to the sender address

Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com) — 2018-11-14T10:45:49+00:00

When sending mail, VPOP3 adds 'PRVS=...' to the sender address This is because VPOP3 version 5 and later support BATV. BATV helps to eliminate 'backscatter spam', where someone else sends spam pretending to be from you, and then you receive all the bounce messages from those messages. BATV encodes the sender address in a special way so that VPOP3 can detect that a bounce message is in response to a message that you actually sent.